Resono DIY Headphones

Resono DIY Headphones

print+

homebrew headphones
There are few DIY designs of headphones on the web. So, I decided to build my own. My criteria were to build portable, light, 3D-printable, Bluetooth Headphones.


The Resonos are born

First of all I searched on the Internet for DIY Headphones and I found this interesting piece: https://www.print.plus/ I like the headband but didn’t like the special drivers that u need to buy from them. So, I thought to maybe use the headband and build some custom cups.

I found some old parts that I could use at home. I had a couple of old headphones which I could reuse. By searching the web, I found the Qualcomm CSR8645 Bluetooth receiver. And I took the Battery of an old phone.

csr8645 (with amp)
battery


My first attempt to build a pair of in Ear Bluetooth Headphones failed because the components are too big to fit them in a nice package. So, my second idea was to build on Ear Headphones. In my opinion this is the best compromise between size and portability.

I found the print+ headphone project, which really appealed to me. But the problem is that they use some proprietary driver size and have no BT. So, I moded their design and came up with this:

model


It’s basically the same print+ headband and the back of the ear parts with more space for battery and BT receiver. In the right ear part, there is the csr8645, the headphone amp (more on that later) and a switch. In the left ear part, there is the old phone battery and a micro usb charging port. I printed this with a Prusia i3 with 30% infill. The headband was also printed with 30% infill. But it was pretty stiff, so i put it into the oven on 100°C for 1:30 min and bend it outwards a little bit. Very hacky, but it works ^^

I scavenged an old pair of Creative headphones and disassembled them. And then I modelled a pair of outer shells that would fit the drivers.

assembled headphones
headphone cups
old Creative drivers
ear pad mount


I will attach the files, but I don’t know how useful they will be without the exact headphones. I even don’t know the model of the Creative Headphones. But actually most headphones have a 70mm diameter so you could be lucky and find some parts that fit. Also on Amazon there are a ton of ear pads that have 70mm diameter so you can get these there. For the headband just head over to https://www.print.plus/download and download any of the package there. All packages contain the same headband they only differ in the cups. Oh, and I forgot to model the wholes for the screws, so I drilled them ^^

Electronics

inside the Resono

The next thing I did was to buy a Bluetooth receiver. I bought a csr8645 by Qualcom. It has Bluetooth 4.0 and AptX support, which gives you pretty good audio quality over Bluetooth. 
There are many versions of this bord on eBay. They cost around 10€ if you order from China. I used one which had no headphone amp, but there are also versions with an amp. There are versions with no amp, headphone amp or 5W stereo amps for little boomboxes. Pay attention to get one with a HEADPHONE amp. Headphones require around 150mW power so a 5W stereo amp will blow your ears. Trust me I learned this the hard way. Here is a little guide:
no amp
5W amp
headphone amp
It is really hard to distinguish them. You have to read the description carefully. Many resellers sadly don't even know what they sell. This is very annoying. 

If you get a csr8645 without a headphone amp, as I did, you will need a dedicated amp. I took the TPA6132 for around 5€. 

TPA6132 


Connect the TPA6132 to the outputs of the csr8645.

For power I am using an old 3,7V mobile battery with 600mAh. It lasts for about 1 week of music listening which is pretty good in my opinion.
Connect the battery – and + to the csr8645 and the TPA6132 GND and VIN.

Next up the micro usb charging port.

usb charger board


There a plenty of these on eBay. Just get a charger for 1 cell with micro usb input. Anyone will do.

Now connect the GND and BAT output of the charger to the battery – and +.

Here is a scheme for all the wiring:
scheme

And that's pretty much it. If you would like to improve my design or the guide (I know this is very unstructured and terrible to read xD) go ahead. I would love to hear your comments.

Links

CSR: https://eckstein-shop.de/CSR8645-Bluetooth-Stereo-Audio-module-Adapter-Board-with-IO-custom
TPA: https://eckstein-shop.de/TPA6132-Differenz-Balanced-Verstaerker-Board-Einzelhafen-HIFI-23V-55V
print+: https://www.print.plus/
Homebrew Headphones: https://homebrewheadphones.com/
Resono STLs: https://1drv.ms/u/s!AoWHXfp9cYCynONQmvrVN3FOiotORg?e=dlYhhe


No comments: